The Education Ambient, according to law n 9,795, of 27 of April of 1999, is an essential and permanent element of the National education, having to be present in all the levels and modalities of the formal educative process and not-deed of division. For its character humanist, holistic, to interdisciplinar and participativo the Ambient Education can contribute very to renew a conception of treatment and final destination of the solid residue or garbage, propitiating a permanent critical evaluation, the adequacy of the lixes to the local reality and the envolvement of the local population in concrete actions of transformation of this reality. ' ' The EA foments affective sensibilidades and cognitivas capacities for a reading of the world of the ambient point of view. Of this form, it is established as mediation for multiple understandings of the experience of the individual and collective the social ones in its relations with the environment. This process of learning, for saw of this perspective of reading, of – particularly for the action of educator as interpreter of the nexuses between society and environment and of the EA as mediating in the social construction of new sensibilidades and ethical positions ahead of mundo' '. (Oak, 2004).
The Ambient Education must search values that lead to a harmonious convivncia with the environment and the too much species that they inhabit the planet, assisting the people to critically analyze the anthropocentric principle, that has led to the inconsequential destruction of the natural resources and some species. She is necessary to consider that: The nature is not inexhaustible source of resources, its reserves is finite and must be used in rational way, preventing wastefulness and considering the recycling as vital process; The too much species that exists in the planet deserve our respect. Moreover, the maintenance of biodiversity is basic for our survival; It is necessary to plan the use and occupation of the ground in the urban and agricultural areas, considering that it is necessary to have worthy conditions of housing, work, transport and leisure, areas destined to the food production, protection of the natural resources and final destination of solid residues.